How Do I Setup MS Memory Diagnostic ?
First we
will cover setting up the “MS Memory Diagnostic Disc”. The first thing
you need to do is download a copy of the program from Microsoft. In
Internet Explorer for go to the “TOOLS” menu and select “Windows
Update”. If you are not using Internet Explorer you can also search
http://www.google.com
for “Windows Update” and it should be the first link returned in your
search.
[You may have problems with the Windows Update site if you are not using
Internet Explorer. Microsoft has made changes that can sometimes
conflict with other browsers, so if you don’t normally run IE you may
need to in order to access this part of the site.]
Once you are on the Windows Update site you should see a search field in
the top right hand corner of your screen. Type in “Memory Diagnostic”
and click search. The first link in your search results should be “Microsoft
Online Crash Analysis”. Click on this link and it will take you to
the page you can download the software from. At the top of the page you
will see three blue links and the middle one should be “Download Windows
Memory Diagnostic”. Click on this link and save the “mtinst.exe”
file to your desktop.
Once the file has finished downloading double click on the new
“mtinst.exe” file that should have appeared on your desktop. It will
bring up the license agreement which you will need to “accept” in order
to use the software. Once you have done this it will open a small
program window that will give you two options.
CREATE STARTUP DISC
[How to Create a Bootable Floppy Disc]
SAVE CD IMAGE TO DISC
[How to Create a Bootable CD-ROM Disc]
Once you
have completed one of the previous sections and created a bootable
floppy disc,
or bootable
CD-Rom disc
you should be ready to start the diagnostic. Follow the above guides
which pertain to the specific disc you made for how to boot from that
type of media.
In a perfect world you should just be able to put either your CD or
floppy disc in the system, and it should automatically boot into the
diagnostic program.
Running a Diagnostic:
Once the diagnostic program has started you will notice 3 main sections
to the program. The first section is a top window with progress bars.
There is a number displayed in this section which says pass 1/6 and
changes according to what cycle of the diagnostic the program is on.
Once it has passed 6/6 the program has completed one full cycle of
testing and this is considered a completed tested. You can let it run
longer for a more thorough test but 1 cycle is usually enough to find
serious faults in your memory.
The next section is in the middle which has a PASS field on the left
hand side. This will show you what diagnostic it is currently performing
on the memory. This is color coded which helps. You basically want only
GREEN and
BLUE text. This means your memory is testing fine, and the
program has not found any problems. If you see any section in here turn
up in
RED
it means the program has found a problem with your memory. If this
occurs write down a note of what test it was performing when this
happened. This can help you give tech departments more information when
applying for a return authorization on your memory.
The last section is a results field at the bottom of the program. If the
program completes one full cycle [or several if you are being very
thorough] you should see a message that says “No errors have been
found”. If you noticed any RED
text come up in the program during the diagnostic, as mentioned above,
you will see what looks like a memory dump at the bottom of the screen.
This is similar to the error message that is displayed during a Blue
Screen of Death in windows.
After the diagnostic is complete, either eject your disc and boot back
into Windows. Or if you are testing multiple sticks of memory leave the
disc in the system, and power down. Once you have powered down
disconnect your AC cable and remove the first stick of memory you tested
and add the next stick into the system that you want to test.
[You can test numerous sticks of memory at once if you like, but this is
only helpful when determining that all your memory is working fine. If
you are testing numerous sticks and the diagnostic does detect problems,
you will need to remove all your memory and test the sticks one by one
to determine which one/s is being affected by the problem.]
You now have most everything you need to know about setting up and
testing your memory with diagnostic programs. This guide should help you
get to the source of any intermittent problems related to your memory.
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